Choosing the right size motorcycle helmet is crucial for your safety and comfort while riding. A well-fitted helmet can help protect your head and brain from injury in case of an accident. It can also provide a more enjoyable riding experience by reducing wind noise, keeping your face shield fog-free, and helping to manage fatigue. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you pick the right size helmet:
Measure Your Head: Start by measuring the circumference of your head. Use a soft tape measure and wrap it around the fullest part of your head, typically an inch above your eyebrows and ears. It’s a good idea to take the measurement several times to ensure accuracy. Jot down the measurement in both inches and centimeters.
Consult the Sizing Chart: Different helmet brands may have slightly different sizing charts. Therefore, it’s essential to consult the sizing chart of the specific brand you’re considering. Typically, helmet sizes range from extra small (XS) to extra large (XL). Compare your head measurement with the sizing chart to determine which size is right for you.
Try It On: Once you’ve determined your size, the next step is to try the helmet on. Put the helmet on your head, making sure it sits squarely. The helmet should fit snugly but not be uncomfortably tight. There should be no pressure points or hot spots. If you’re shopping online, ensure the seller has a reasonable return or exchange policy, as you might need to try a few different sizes to find the perfect fit.
Check the Fit:
- Cheek Pads: The cheek pads should press against your cheeks without squeezing too tightly. If they are too loose, the helmet might move around while riding, and if they are too tight, they might cause discomfort.
- Forehead: The helmet should sit above your eyebrows without pressing against your forehead.
- Back of the Head: The back of the helmet should not touch the nape of your neck.
Do the Roll-off Test: Fasten the chin strap, and then try to roll the helmet off your head by pushing it from the back. If the helmet comes off, it’s too big. If it stays on but moves a lot, it may still be too big. The helmet should stay firmly in place with minimal movement.
Assess Comfort and Visibility: The helmet should be comfortable, with no pinching or pressure points. You should have good peripheral vision and not feel restricted when looking side-to-side.
Consider Your Riding Style and Personal Preferences: Are you a sports rider, a cruiser, or a commuter? Different riding styles might require different types of helmets. For example, a full-face helmet might be more suitable for sports riders, while a half-helmet might be more appropriate for cruisers. Additionally, consider your personal preferences for features such as ventilation, sun visors, and communication devices.
Check Safety Ratings: Ensure that the helmet you choose meets or exceeds safety standards set by organizations like the Department of Transportation (DOT), the Snell Memorial Foundation, or the Economic Commission for Europe (ECE).
Replace Your Helmet Regularly: Even if your helmet hasn’t sustained any damage, it’s generally recommended to replace it every 5 to 7 years. The materials used in helmets can degrade over time, reducing their effectiveness in protecting you.
In conclusion, choosing the right size motorcycle helmet involves measuring your head, consulting sizing charts, trying on the helmet, and assessing its fit and comfort. Remember to consider your riding style and personal preferences and to check the helmet’s safety ratings. A properly sized helmet is crucial for both safety and comfort while riding, so take the time to find the right one for you.